custom_cli/src/command.rs

use std::{
    fs,
    path::Path,
    process,
};

pub type Param<'a, 'b> = &'b [&'a str];
trait Run = Fn(Param);
type Cmd = Box<dyn Run>;

pub struct Command {
    name: String,
    pub sub_commands: Vec<Command>,
    cmd: Cmd,
}

impl Command {
    fn init<T>(name: T, sub_commands: Vec<Self>, f: Cmd) -> Self
    where
        T: ToString,
    {
        Self {
            name: name.to_string(),
            sub_commands,
            cmd: f,
        }
    }

    pub fn call(&self, words: Param) {
        let x = &self.cmd;
        x(words)
    }

    pub fn choose<'a>(text: &str, choices: &'a Vec<Self>) -> Option<&'a Self> {
        // TODO there seems to be duplicates in here?

        // See what command the user is trying to call
        // iter thru all the commands
        let mut ranked = choices.iter().fold(Vec::new(), |mut v, cmd| {
            // count how many chars match from the command to the word
            let matches = text
                .chars()
                .zip(cmd.name.chars())
                .fold(0, |mut f, (word, cmd)| {
                    if word == cmd {
                        f += 1;
                    }
                    f
                });
            v.push((cmd, matches));
            v
        });

        // sort by most matches
        ranked.sort_by(|a, b| b.1.cmp(&a.1));

        // Don't select commands just because they are first. The command also has to have a
        // confidence of at least 1
        if let Some(first) = ranked.first() {
            if first.1 < 1 {
                return None;
            }
        }

        // TODO test when 1 100% match exists

        if ranked.len() > 1 {
            // If the top two command choices are ranked the same, we don't know which to choose!
            let top = ranked[0];
            let second = ranked[1];
            if top.1 == second.1 {
                println!("Ambigous command '{text}'. Could be any of: ");
                let iter: Vec<&(&Command, usize)> = ranked
                    .iter()
                    // We only care about 100% matches
                    .filter(|f| f.1 >= text.len())
                    .collect();

                let max_display = if 5 < iter.len() {5} else {iter.len()};

                iter[..max_display].iter().for_each(|matching| {
                        println!("\t- {}", matching.0.name);
                    });

                if iter.len() > max_display {
                    println!("\t+ Omitting {} other entries...", iter.len() - max_display);
                }

                return None;
            }
        }

        if let Some((cmd, _)) = ranked.first() {
            return Some(cmd);
        }
        None
    }

    pub fn all_commands() -> Vec<Self> {
        let path = Path::new("/bin");
        let res = fs::read_dir(path).expect("Failed to read /bin");

        // load all the programs from /bin
        let bin = res.fold(Vec::new(), |mut v, contents| {
            if let Ok(cmd) = contents {
                if let Ok(t) = cmd.file_type() {
                    if t.is_file() {
                        // v.push(cmd.path());
                        let cmd = Command::init(
                            cmd.file_name().into_string().unwrap(),
                            vec![],
                            Box::new(move |args| {
                                let name = cmd.path().to_str().unwrap().to_owned();
                                let out = process::Command::new(name)
                                    .args(args)
                                    .output()
                                    .expect("Failed to call external program");
                                // FIXME not printing to out
                                //
                                let output = String::from_utf8_lossy(&out.stdout);
                                let errout = String::from_utf8_lossy(&out.stderr);
                                // TODO load into env
                                let status = out.status.code();
                                println!("{:?} output: {output}", status);
                                println!("{:?} err: {errout}", status);
                            }),
                        );
                        v.push(cmd);
                    }
                };
            };
            v
        });

        // load custom programs
        let mut commands = vec![
            Command::init(
                "exit",
                vec![],
                Box::new(|_| {
                    std::process::exit(0);
                }),
            ),
            Command::init(
                "custom_echo",
                vec![],
                Box::new(|args| {
                    let msg = &args[1..]
                        .iter()
                        .map(|s| s.to_owned())
                        .intersperse(" ")
                        .collect::<String>();
                    println!("{msg}");
                }),
            ),
            Command::init(
                "random",
                vec![
                    Command::init(
                        "number",
                        vec![],
                        Box::new(|_| {
                            // how do you know it's not random?
                            println!("8");
                        }),
                    ),
                    Command::init(
                        "string",
                        vec![],
                        Box::new(|_| {
                            // how do you know it's not random?
                            println!("hello world");
                        }),
                    ),
                ],
                Box::new(|args| {
                    println!("random's debug: {:?}", args);
                }),
            ),
        ];

        // combine with a move
        commands.extend(bin);
        commands
    }
}